Project description and activities
Development of new cash and export crops
Under this component (USD 1. 585 million), the project will:
-
support the search for new market outlets and
the creation of market linkages for Rwanda enterprises investing in
new cash crop production, processing, and marketing. To this effect,
the project will strengthen the capacity of the Rwandese Federation
of the Private Sector, who will contract the services of an international
specialized consulting firm that has access to information and specialists
around the World. Such information will be made available to Rwanda
entrepreneurs and leaders of farmer groups. The project would also
fund experimental shipments of test products to foreign markets, participation
in International Fairs and exhibitions of Rwanda products, diffusion
of market information, and legal advice for Rwanda entrepreneurs entering
agreements with foreign buyers. The service provider will supply advice
and technical assistance on specific subjects as required, investigate
local opportunities and constraints, and assist to develop adequate
contacts between interested Rwanda SME/farmer groups and potential
buyers in the domestic market and abroad;
-
support farmer groups, formal cooperatives, and
private sector SMEs for the preparation of the project documents required
to obtain project funding though the RDB or other banks. To this effect
a unit will be created in the Ministry of Agriculture, staffed by
one agro-economist who will help farmer groups and small entrepreneurs
in following the procedures required by the bank, and will verify
the technical and financial projections used by the sponsors of the
projects. The agro-economist will draw on the technical expertise
of MINAGRI and on the services of local consultants using funds made
available by the PCU to the MINAGRI unit;
-
extend a credit line of a total amount of USD
0.6 million to the RDB/or other local banks for financing projects
aimed at developing new cash and export crops. SME and private individual
projects must provide significant employment and net income farmers
that qualify as IFAD target group. Costs incurred by a project sponsor
for establishing market access for a product, costs incurred in organizing
smallholder production around a processing or packing unit, cost incurred
in transferring know-how to the farmers who supply the raw material
to a processing or packing plant, etc. will be eligible for funding,
along with the cost of processing plants, buildings, equipment, vehicles,
and working capital;
-
specific support to poor farmer groups (women,
gender mixed, or men groups) that wish to participate in the development
of new cash/export crops, and to be trained in the fields related
to establishing associations or formal cooperative organizations,
management, accounting, contracting etc. Such support will be extended
by contracting national service providers and/or NGOs; and
-
support agricultural research on new and existing
cash and export crops. This would be done though a contract with ISAR,
or other research institutes in or outside of Rwanda. The PCU will
ensure that research activities are carried out on themes requested
or approved by entrepreneurs willing to make use of the results for
an immediate production objectives.
The PCU will coordinate the activities of the RFPS, MINAGRI,
RDB, Local Banks, NGOs and research institutes through a series of contracts
and will monitor performance.
To facilitate the design of the implementation arrangement,
the project implementation will begin by funding a special pilot operation
connected with the recent successful experience of Cape gooseberry production
in Byumba province. This initiative is an interesting example of a successful
women entrepreneur in Rwanda. There is room for considerable expansion
of this activity in the project area, but much needs to be understood
about technical, marketing, infrastructure and other requirements to support
successful expansion. The pilot project, costing about USD 35 000 would
also provide answers as to the problem that small emerging entrepreneurs
meet in obtaining access to advice, and also access to credit. Such information
would guide the structuring of the implementation arrangements of the
new cash and export crop component.
Structure of the component cost. To
summarize, the cost of the component is structured as in the following
table:
Table 9: Cost of the new cash and export crop component
| |
USD x 1000 |
| |
|
| Market information
and marketing assistance |
500 |
| Assistance to SMEs/farmer
associations for project preparation |
100 |
| Assistance to poor
farmers association for capacity building |
200 |
| Contracts with agricultural
research outfits |
150 |
| Credit fund for SMEs
and farmer associations projects |
600 |
| Pilot project on gooseberry |
35 |
| |
|
| Total cost of the component |
1,585 |
|