Ecuador

IFAD Asset Request Portlet

Country

Ecuador

11

Projects Incluye proyectos planeados, aprobados y cerrados

US$ 303.22 million

Total Project Cost

US$ 140.02 million

Total IFAD financing

281,767

Households impacted

The Context

Ecuador is a middle-income country. Its economy is highly dependent on oil and agricultural exports. In the last decade, Ecuador has increased social spending and investments in infrastructure, hospitals and schools.  

Income inequality remains a problem, with almost half the rural population living in poverty compared to a third of people nationwide. The rates of extreme poverty in rural areas are double that of the total population. 

More than one in three people live in rural areas where unemployment and underemployment are high, salaries are low, and there is limited access to markets and productive assets, such as land and credit. 

In early 2024, Ecuador faced a significant wave of violence involving an armed conflict between the government and organized crime groups. This surge of violence has deeply shaken Ecuador's social and political landscape. 

The Strategy

IFAD diversifies the rural economy by promoting cooperatives and investments that generate employment and income for poor rural families.  

Key activities include: 

  • improving access to assets and resources; and 

  • increasing the capacities of rural poor producers to engage in productive policies

Country Facts

  • 61 per cent of rural women work in agriculture and livelihoods.
  • Ecuador has one of the highest hunger rates in South America, impacting about 2.5 million people.
  • More than one third of the population suffers from moderate or severe food insecurity.

Country documents

Related Assets

Ecuador: Country strategy note 2022 - 2024 Type: Country strategy note (CSN)
Region: Latin America and the Caribbean

Country Experts

Projects and Programmes

Projects Browser

Related news

Related Assets

10 000 productores rurales ecuatorianos transformarán sus medios de vida gracias a un proyecto de USD 30 millones apoyado por el FIDA

March 2023 - NEWS

Con la visión compartida de superar la pobreza rural y lograr un campo próspero, competitivo, sostenible e inclusivo, el Ministerio de Agricultura y Ganadería (MAG) del Ecuador y el FIDA presentaron hoy en Guayaquil el nuevo Proyecto de Desarrollo Sostenible y Apropiado en Territorios Rurales (DESATAR).

El FIDA evidencia que su apoyo ha mejorado los medios de vida de las familias rurales en el Ecuador

February 2020 - NEWS
La Oficina de Evaluación Independiente del FIDA y el Gobierno del Ecuador organizan un taller para presentar los resultados de una evaluación independiente de las operaciones del FIDA en el Ecuador en los últimos diez años (2009 a 2019), período en el que se ejecutaron cuatro proyectos en 16 provincias por un valor de más de USD 160 millones.

El FIDA presenta la evaluación de su labor de reducción de la pobreza rural en el Ecuador

January 2020 - NEWS

La Oficina de Evaluación Independiente del Fondo Internacional de Desarrollo Agrícola (FIDA) y el Gobierno del Ecuador están organizando un taller para presentar los resultados de una evaluación independiente de las operaciones del FIDA en el Ecuador en los últimos diez años (2009 a 2019), período en el que se ejecutaron cuatro proyectos en 16 provincias por un valor de más de USD 160 millones.

Related stories and blogs

Related Assets

The difference four years makes: A small Ecuadorean town goes from subsistence to prosperity with IFAD’s support

June 2020 - BLOG

Four years ago, the residents of Chiquicha were just gathering the first fruits of an irrigation project.

Related publications

Related Assets

Ecuador - Sustainable Management of Biodiversity and Water Resources in the Ibarra-San Lorenzo Corridor

September 2015
Over the last decade, Ecuador’s poverty levels have fallen despite a period of recent political and economic crises. Nevertheless, in rural spheres, indigenous and Afro-Ecuadorian communities continue to face barriers to economic inclusion, ranging from lack of secure access to land and water resources to limited investment opportunities. The situation varies across regions and social groups. In the Amazon for instance, indigenous groups struggle to obtain clear titles for communal lands that are under increased pressure from oil exploration and production. In the highlands, peasant communities face shortages of land and increasing degradation due to agricultural intensification and unregulated expansion into the upper reaches of water basins (páramos). In the coastal regions, communities face growing encroachment on their lands by large landholdings, in addition to degradation of mangrove forests due to unsustainable exploitation.

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