Indigenous Peoples
With their traditional knowledge and deep connection to their environments, we work with Indigenous Peoples to build a more inclusive, sustainable future.
Free, Prior and Informed Consent - IFAD
Free, Prior and Informed Consent
©IFAD/Carlos Sanchez
What is Free, Prior and Informed Consent?
Free, Prior, and Informed Consent (FPIC) ensures the full and effective participation of Indigenous Peoples in decisions affecting their rights, lands, territories, resources and livelihoods. The principles of FPIC are:
Free
Consent must be freely given without coercion, intimidation or manipulation.
Prior
Communities should be given appropriate time to provide feedback and consent.
Informed
Comprehensive information about the project's nature, scope and potential impacts should be provided to ensure decisions are fully informed.
FPIC is a core aspect of IFAD’s ethos, which places an emphasis on respect, collaboration and full participation in decision-making. Listening to the voices of Indigenous Peoples is crucial to understanding their priorities.
How IFAD puts FPIC at the core of its work
IFAD closely integrates FPIC into its policy frameworks. It is required when projects are likely to impact land rights and when they target areas with Indigenous Peoples.
IFAD guides project stakeholders on how to ensure FPIC and follow Social, Environmental and Climate Assessment Procedures. In this way, Indigenous Peoples can determine their priorities and strategies for development.
By upholding FPIC and Indigenous Peoples’ right to self-determination, IFAD enhances the ownership, effectiveness and sustainability of rural development initiatives.
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