Recursos

Young people are the future. But all too often in today’s world young women and men are marginalized and excluded – from decent employment and from crucial decisions about how to address the big challenges that face us all. Their voices are rarely heard in democratic debate and their needs and views are rarely reflected in policies and programmes. Yet more than ever the world needs young people’s ideas, their talents and their energy. In rural areas, we particularly need their drive and innovative skills to sustainably produce the food required by an increasingly populous and urbanized world.

This note aims to inform the design and implementation of results-based country strategic opportunities programmes (RB-COSOPs) and projects by describing how youth are affected by insecurity of tenure and how such issues have been dealt with. It should be used at strategy, design and implementation stages.

The note explains the issues related to youth and land tenure and how they have been addressed in IFAD and other projects and programmes.

This publication shows how tailor-made educational programmes (such as the Junior Farmer Field and Life Schools approach) can provide rural youth with the skills and insights needed to engage in farming and adopt environmentally friendly production methods. 

Este documento de trabajo para la sesión de juventud del Foro Campesino 2012 proporciona una visión de conjunto de las conclusiones del proyecto común MIJARC/FIDA/FAO sobre “Facilitar el acceso de los jóvenes rurales . a las actividades agrícolas’.

Este documento será completado e inserido en el informe final que se publicará después del Foro Campesino. 

Hoy en día, la generación de jóvenes —las personas de edad comprendida entre 15 y 24 años, según la definición de las Naciones Unidas— es la más grande de la historia. En todo el mundo en desarrollo representan en promedio el 20 por ciento de la población. Los jóvenes tienen fuerza y voluntad. En las condiciones adecuadas, una generación joven consistente ofrece a los países un recurso inestimable para el desarrollo económico y el progreso social. Sin embargo, en el clima actual y por diferentes razones, muchos países desarrollados y en desarrollo se están esforzando por ofrecer un futuro a sus jóvenes, tanto en las ciudades como en las zonas rurales.

The global population is projected to rise from its present level of 6.9 billion to 9.2 billion by 2050. An estimated 1 billion people already are going hungry, and young rural people are increasingly disillusioned about working in the agricultural sector, which in many countries is stagnant and unproductive. So the question must be asked: Who is going to feed this growing world population?