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Policy brief: Low carbon and resilient livestock development in Kyrgyzstan

juillet 2023

This policy brief summarizes the contributions of FAO and IFAD to the GIZ-led publication Analysis of livestock and pasture sub-sectors for the NDC revision in Kyrgyzstan. 

Album photo – Appui aux réfugiés syriens et aux communautés d’accueil en Jordanie

mai 2023

Le Projet d’investissement en faveur des petits ruminants et de reclassement pour les ménages en situation de transition (SIGHT) vise à réduire la pauvreté et à améliorer la sécurité alimentaire parmi les réfugiés syriens et les communautés d’accueil en Jordanie à l’aide d’un ensemble de mesures d’appui destinées à stimuler la productivité des petits ruminants.

Collection Research, numéro 88. Les effets des changements climatiques sur la production animale au Mozambique

mars 2023

Cet article porte notamment sur les activités visant à améliorer la gestion des pâturages, les sources d’alimentation animale complémentaires et le développement de la filière de l’élevage.

Présentation des plans de gestion communautaire des pâturages au Kirghizistan

décembre 2022

Cette publication fait le point sur l’expérience du FIDA en matière de mise en œuvre de plans de gestion communautaire des pâturages et explique comment le contexte historique et juridique du Kirghizistan a conduit à l’adoption d’un système moderne et durable de gestion de ces espaces.

Gestion du bétail grâce à la technique du pâturage tournant

octobre 2022

Cette publication donne un aperçu de la gestion des pâturages au Tadjikistan et présente les principes fondamentaux de la technique du pâturage tournant, en expliquant comment et pourquoi ce système permet assure la durabilité écologique.

 

Collection Research, numéro 84. La production d’élevage dans les systèmes alimentaires circulaires tropicaux

juin 2022

Les auteurs de cet article présentent le rôle des animaux d’élevage dans les systèmes alimentaires circulaires des régions tropicales avec quatre études de cas.

La laine de yak: un fil à suivre

novembre 2021

Il s'agit de la première publication exclusivement consacrée à la production de laine de yak et sa commercialisation, en prenant en compte l’évolution socio-environnementale de la région de la Haute-Asie et de ses communautés d'éleveurs.

Chicken raising to improve the livelihood and living conditions of poor, landless farmers in rural Cambodia

avril 2021

More than half of all rural Cambodian households keep poultry. Local bird breeds are the highest in demand in the local market, especially during festivals and celebrations.

Empowering rural people through a semiintensive rural poultry production model in Cambodia

avril 2021

This is case study is on the innovative poultry model, implemented by Green Innovet Cam with IFAD, in Cambodia.

The small livestock advantage: A sustainable entry point for addressing SDGs in rural areas

janvier 2021

This report presents selected achievements and lessons learned from the growing portfolio of small livestock investments supported by IFAD. 

Adaptation Framework Tool

janvier 2021

The Adaptation Framework is a repository of adaptation actions for small-scale agriculture, including livestock, forestry, and fisheries. It provides an approach for incorporating adaptation practices into project design.

How to do note: Gender and pastoralism

juillet 2020
This HTDN complements the IFAD Toolkit along with the 2018 HTDN on Pastoralism, which highlights the importance of gender in pastoral production systems.

Note pratique: Évaluation rapide du marché de l’élevage - Manuel à l’usage des praticiens

décembre 2019
Le présent manuel vise à aider ceux qui opèrent dans le secteur de l’élevage (institutions financières multilatérales, organisations internationales de développement, gouvernements, instituts de recherche, organisations non gouvernementales (ONG), organisations locales, prestataires de services et fournisseurs d’intrants) à réaliser des évaluations du marché.

Grant Results Sheet: Innovative beef valuechain development schemes in Southern Africa

décembre 2018
The IFAD-funded SWAZI BEEF project set out to increase the quality of livestock and meat products and to diversify farmers’ incomes in the sugar-cane-producing areas of Eswatini (formerly Swaziland) through targeted support to farmers and other value chain actors (livestock producers, butchers/meat processors, financial institutions and input providers). 

Kit d’information: Coopérer avec les éleveurs nomades – une approche de développement systémique

juin 2018
Le pastoralisme est un mode de vie qui se fonde sur la mobilité territoriale, solution d'adaptation aux difficultés rencontrées par les populations humaines vivant dans des environnements difficiles.

Note pratique: Coopérer avec les communautés pastorales – une approche de développement systémique

juin 2018
Les auteurs de la présente Note pratique se penchent tout d’abord sur les problèmes de développement pastoral que les développeurs doivent avoir à l’esprit avant toute autre considération. 

Leçons apprises: Coopérer avec les communautés pastorales – une approche de développement systémique

juin 2018
Les présentes “Leçons apprises” ont été établies à l'intention des planificateurs et des décideurs afin de les aider a) à éviter des stratégies et mesures d’investissement susceptibles de nuire aux éleveurs nomades ou transhumants, et b) à faire en sorte que les plans et mesures spécifiques concernant le développement pastoral soient ajustés au plus près aux besoins de ces éleveurs.

Women-led business and value chain development; a case study in Tajikistan

avril 2018

Investments in smallholder goat development and related value chains are effective means to reduce poverty and increase the incomes of men and women from resource-poor households. They are also effective channels to promote gender equality and women’s empowerment in remote mountainous
areas.
 

Smallholder pig value chain development project

octobre 2016
Developing smallholder pig value chains in Uganda to increase rural incomes and adapt to climate change.

Lessons learned: Pastoralism land rights and tenure

avril 2016
This note describes the land tenure issues faced by pastoralists and how IFAD has dealt with some of these through its programmes and projects.

FAO's and IFAD's Engagement in Pastoral Development

février 2016
This joint evaluation synthesis report (JES) has been prepared by FAO and IFAD Evaluation Offices (OED  and IOE) within the framework of ‘Statement Intent’ of 2 April 2013 for strengthening collaboration across the two  Rome-based agencies.

Development of innovative site-specific integrated animal health packages

novembre 2015

Livestock contribute to the livelihoods of roughly 70 per cent of the world’s poor, supporting farmers, consumers, traders and laborers throughout the developing world. The increasing demand for livestock products for the growing populations of developing countries, particularly in Africa, offers new market opportunities for poor farmers in rural areas.

Success in raising small-farmer productivity leads to improvements in household food security, nutrition and income, leading to poverty reduction. However, in vast areas of sub-Saharan Africa, increased and sustained animal production by small farmers is greatly hampered by livestock diseases. Animal diseases severely constrain livestock enterprises of smallholder livestock keepers in sub-Saharan Africa but are not given the attention they deserve by the global community

Public-private-producer partnerships (4Ps) in small ruminant value chain development in India

septembre 2015
In August 2015, a grant agreement was signed between IFAD and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation to “demonstrate that the goat subsector in India has a great potential to contribute to poverty alleviation and offers opportunities where donors can partner with private sector, public sector, and producers to effect large-scale productivity improvement in small ruminant value chains in Bihar, Odisha and Uttar Pradesh states”.

Note pratique: Comment intégrer des systèmes portables de production de biogaz dans les projets appuyés par le FIDA

juin 2015

L'accès à des services d’énergies renouvelables modernes est un facteur clé pour lutter contre la pauvreté et assurer la sécurité alimentaire. 

Enabling Land Management, Resilient Pastoral Livelihoods and Poverty Reduction in Africa

mars 2015

The World Initiative for Sustainable Pastoralism (WISP) is a global knowledge and advocacy network that promotes understanding of sustainable pastoral development for both poverty reduction and sustainable environmental management. WISP was executed by the International Union for Nature Conservation (IUCN).

The Programme built the capacity of pastoral institutions to engage in advocacy based on state-of-the-art global learning on sustainable pastoralism, enabling pastoralist institutions around the world to network and shared experiences and opportunities, and ensured that the voice of pastoralists remained central to policy discourse and learning.

Smallholder livestock development: scaling up note

février 2015

La petite production animale repose largement sur l’agriculture familiale et joue un rôle essentiel dans la subsistance des populations rurales pauvres, la sécurité alimentaire et la création d’emplois. L’élevage constitue une ressource alimentaire pour la consommation des ménages et offre des produits qui permettent de générer des revenus et de créer des rentrées d’argent rapides pour faire face aux situations d’urgence et aux chocs externes (conditions climatiques, maladies, volatilité des prix, etc.). L’élevage offre des atouts appréciables qui répondent aux divers besoins des petits exploitants (fumier, moyen de traction et de transport, etc.), tout en ayant une valeur culturelle et spirituelle. L’élevage de la volaille et des petits ruminants est généralement géré par les femmes, lesquelles en tirent des bénéfices directs.

Leçons apprises Pastoralisme: droits et régimes fonciers

octobre 2014

This note highlights lessons learned on pastoralism land rights and tenure aiming to inform the design and implementation of country strategies and projects from the point of view of land tenure issues faced by pastoralists.

It also provides examples of how IFAD has dealt with some of these issues through its programmes and projects.

FLEXI BIOGAS: Making Biogas Portable and Affordable

février 2014

Article in F@rmletter - The E-magazine of the World’s Farmers (pg 12-13). It describes the Flexi Biogas system as an innovative portable biogas model. 

This was the result of small grant to pilot the technology as part of the Innovation Mainstreaming Initiative funded by the UK Department for International Development.

Family Poultry Development - issues, opportunities and constraints. Working Paper

janvier 2014

The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) are funding a number of projects developed to help achieve the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) related to improving food security, income generation and women’s empowerment, while respecting traditional knowledge and socio-cultural values. 

Family poultry production plays an essential role in some of these projects.

Project for Market and Pasture Management

août 2013
An IFAD Supervision Mission visited the project from 20th June to 5th July 2013. The main 1.objectives of the supervision mission are to ensure that the development objectives of the projects are being met and to satisfy IFAD‟s fiduciary responsibilities, with a focus on: (i) assessment of the implementation progress of the project, including assessment of the achievement of outputs by component and outcome as per the logframe of the project; (ii) assistance to identify and remove implementation bottlenecks and constraints; and (iii) agree on a set of actions to be implemented by the project in the next six to twelve months period.

Flexi Biogas systems: inexpensive, renewable energy for developing countries

novembre 2012

The most common type of biogas system, and the most widely adopted in China and India, is a fixed dome system. Its construction requires skilled technical expertise and complex logistics, making installation expensive and time-consuming. Fixed dome systems are permanent installations, so secure land tenure is a prerequisite. These challenges make it difficult to adopt fixed dome systems in developing countries, particularly in Africa. As a result, many systems have failed and adoption rates have been low.

Another type of biogas system, manufactured in Kenya, is Flexi Biogas, a flexible above- ground system that is simpler and less costly to build and operate. This system does not require agitation and the digester is not a sealed tank but simply a 6m x 3m plastic bag made of PVC tarpaulin.
For more information please click on the link below.

Women and pastoralism

octobre 2012

The paper highlights the issues arising from the Global Gathering of Women Pastoralists (2010) which brought together over 100 women from herding communities across 32 different countries to discuss the challenges faced by pastoralist women and girls, and their potential opportunities.

It aims to support development practitioners in planning specific interventions and mainstreaming issues that potentially affect pastoralist women into the implementation stages of development initiatives. 

The paper is part of the IFAD Livestock Thematic Papers on Livestock and Pastoralists and Gender and Livestock, which offer an in-depth view of the broader context.

Livestock and Renewable Energy

octobre 2012

This Thematic Paper is part of a toolkit for development practitioners, created to support the design of appropriate livestock development interventions. It has been developed to assess existing synergies between livestock and the renewable energy sector and consider the potential benefits that could arise from their interactions, such as mitigation of greenhouse gas emissions, environmental preservation (soil restoration), and availability of clean, affordable and reliable energy sources (e.g. biogas). 

The paper is divided into two sections. The first part looks at the livestock’s potential as a renewable energy source. Through, for example, the use of cost-effective technologies such as biogas systems that can stem methane emissions from livestock manure by recovering the gas and using it as an energy source in alternative to wood/charcoal or fossil fuel. 

The second part, given the climate change scenario, considers viable applications of Renewable Energy Technologies (RETs) addressed for small-scale farmers and livestock keepers at different levels of the value chain that can provide multifunctional benefits for households, community and environment. 

Building and operating a mini-hatchery - sand method

septembre 2011

Dans le monde en développement, l’élevage de volaille en basse-cour est une importante source de revenu et de nutrition pour la population pauvre des zones rurales. Il assure un approvisionnement régulier de poussins et de canetons.  Le présent manuel décrit:

• la procédure à suivre pour fabriquer un mini-couvoir utilisant du sable;
• la procédure à suivre pour collecter et sélectionner les oeufs fécondés;
• la procédure à suivre pour placer les oeufs dans l’incubateur;
• l’exploitation au quotidien du mini-couvoir; et
• la procédure à suivre pour manipuler les poussins et les canetons après l'éclosion des oeufs.

IFAD's livestock position paper

avril 2010
IFAD’s goal is that rural women and men in developing countries are empowered to achieve higher incomes and improved food security at the household level. In this way it will contribute to the achievement of Millennium Development Goal #1: “The eradication of extreme poverty”. (IFAD, Strategic Framework 2007-2010)

Gender and livestock: tools for design

février 2010

This Thematic Paper is part of a Toolkit for Project Design (Livestock Thematic Papers: Tools for Project Design) which reflects IFAD’s commitment to developing a sustainable livestock sector in which poor farmers and herders might have higher incomes, and better access to assets, services, technologies and markets.

The paper indents to be a practical tool for development practitioners, project designers and policymakers to define appropriate livestock development interventions. It also provides recommendations on critical issues for rural development and also possible responses and actions to encourage the socio-economic empowerment of poor livestock keepers.

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